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Is College a Scam? The ROI of Degrees in 2024
In an era of skyrocketing tuition, student debt, and alternative career paths, more people are asking: Is college still worth it—or is it just an expensive scam?
Let’s break down the facts, the myths, and what the return on investment (ROI) really looks like in 2024.
🎓 The Harsh Reality: College Costs Are Still Rising
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Average tuition in 2024 (U.S.):
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Public (in-state): ~$11,000/year
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Private: ~$42,000/year
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Add in housing, books, and fees? You’re looking at $80K–$250K for a 4-year degree.
For many, that means taking on tens of thousands in student loans—and potentially decades to pay them off.
📈 ROI: Is It Still There?
Return on investment (ROI) depends largely on what you study and where you go. Here’s a quick breakdown:
Computer Science / Engineering | High | ✅ Very strong |
Business / Finance | Medium–High | ✅ Generally positive |
Education | Medium | ⚠️ Depends on state/level |
Humanities (e.g., English, History) | Low | ⚠️ Often weak unless followed by grad school |
Fine Arts / Music | Very Low | ❌ High risk, low financial ROI |
Law / Med School | Very High or Very Risky | 🎲 Depends on school/debt/job prospects |
TL;DR:
STEM and business degrees still provide a solid ROI. Others? It depends heavily on cost, job prospects, and personal drive.
🧠 The Hidden Value of College (That’s Not on a Paycheck)
Even if the numbers don’t always add up, college still offers:
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Networking: Many careers still hinge on who you know.
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Structured learning: Helps those who need discipline to thrive.
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Life skills & personal growth: Independence, critical thinking, etc.
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Credentialing: Some industries won’t even consider you without a degree.
But here’s the kicker: Most of these can be found elsewhere—cheaper and faster.
🚀 The Rise of Alternatives
In 2024, college is no longer the only path to success.
Alternatives with real value:
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Coding bootcamps (avg. 3–6 months): Fast-track to tech jobs
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Online certifications (Google, AWS, Coursera, etc.)
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Trade schools (electrician, plumber, welder)
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Entrepreneurship / freelancing
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Apprenticeships in growing fields like cybersecurity
Many of these offer high salaries with no debt—and employers are increasingly open to skills over degrees.
💬 So... Is College a Scam?
No—but it’s no longer a guaranteed path to success either.
It’s a high-stakes investment that only pays off if:
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You pick the right major
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You minimize debt
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You treat college like a launchpad, not a vacation
✅ Final Thoughts: Should You Go?
Ask yourself:
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Will this degree lead to a career with a good salary?
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Can I get the same skills or job through another (cheaper) route?
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Am I paying out of pocket or going deep into debt?
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Do I actually want/need this education—or am I just following the crowd?
In 2024, the smartest people aren’t always the ones with degrees. They’re the ones who choose wisely.