ARTICLE AD BOX
 đ˘ď¸ BAGHDAD REFUSES TO SIGN $16 PER BARREL AGREEMENT WITH OIL COMPANIES â ď¸đ¸
đ HIGHLIGHTS: A Deal on the Edge â Baghdad Drags Its Feet on Oil Payments đ
đŤ 1. Baghdad Says âNoâ (For Now)
The Iraqi Ministry of Oil has refused to sign a tripartite agreement with the Kurdistan Regionâs Ministry of Natural Resources and international oil companies regarding the $16 per barrel fee for production and transport.
đ This amount was approved for a temporary 60-day period following a recent budget law amendment.
But Baghdad is refusing to commit, claiming it's not their responsibility since the original contracts were signed with Erbil.
đ 2. What's the $16 About?
Iraqâs Parliament amended the budget law in February, allocating $16 per barrel
 to cover production and transportation costs.
A technical consulting firm is now analyzing the actual costs, but companies want that $16 guarantee nowâfor just 90 days, until the audit is done.
âď¸ 3. Legal Uncertainty = Big Risk
Oil companies are concerned:
â Whoâs liable if Baghdad doesnât pay?
â Who do they sue without a written agreement?
Baghdad says the contract structures must first be reviewed to ensure they comply with federal oil laws.
đ§ž 4. Baghdad Blames the Contracts
Officials say these oil deals were signed by the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) and not Baghdad, so the Iraqi Ministry of Oil doesnât feel responsible for paying out the $16.
They insist the issue should be handled via budget law, not direct contracts. đ§ˇ
đ 5. Exports Are Stuck in the Middle
Under the latest agreement with Erbil, the KRG is to deliver:
230,000 barrels/day to SOMOÂ (State Oil Marketing Organization)
50,000 barrels/day for local Kurdish consumption
Yet without funding clarity, exports are in limbo, and companies are hesitant.
đ¤ 6. Agreement With No Teeth
Yes, a general mechanism was agreed on last month between Baghdad and Erbil, but it lacks a signed payment agreementâwhich means no legal obligation to the companies operating in the region.
đŁ FINAL THOUGHTS:
Baghdadâs delay tactics could put Kurdistanâs oil exports at risk, weaken investor confidence, and worsen tensions between regional and federal governments. Until thereâs a formal agreement, this $16-per-barrel battle could keep the HCL and oil law on hold indefinitely. â ď¸âł
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